Tandem Diabetes Care Reports Positive Results From Two Studies of the t:slim X2 Insulin Pump With Control-IQ Technology
Significant Time-in-Range Improvements Demonstrated in Adult and Pediatric Age Groups
Details from the two studies, which included Protocol 3 (DCLP3) of the
International Diabetes Closed Loop Protocol-3 (DCLP3) Study Results
The NIH-funded DCLP3 study is the first large-scale, 6-month closed-loop study that included a dedicated control group, increasing the clinical significance of the study results. There were no exclusion criteria based on hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), history of acute complications, or previous experience using an insulin pump or CGM. Following a two to eight-week run-in period, the length of which was determined based on previous pump and CGM experience, 168 patients with type 1 diabetes ages 14 and up were randomized 2:1 to Control-IQ technology (n=112) or sensor-augmented pump (SAP) therapy (n=56) and followed for 26 weeks. The entry HbA1c for participants in the study ranged from 5.4 to 10.6 with a mean of 7.4 percent. Approximately 20 percent of participants were new to pump therapy and the large majority were already using a CGM. All participants completed the study.
Glycemic Control – Time in range (70 mg/dL – 180 mg/dL) for participants using Control-IQ technology for 6 months was 71 percent per day compared to 59 percent per day for participants in the control group using SAP alone (p<0.0001). During the overnight period, time in range with Control-IQ technology was 76 percent compared to 59 percent in the control group (p<0.0001). Time spent with glucose values above 180 mg/dL was 27 percent in those using Control-IQ technology compared to 39 percent in the control group (p<0.001). Time spent below 70 mg/dL was 1.4 percent with Control-IQ technology compared to 1.9 percent in the control group (p<0.001), and time spent below 54 mg/dL was 0.32 percent compared to 0.21 percent in the control group (p=0.02). These results were demonstrated in people with and without prior experience with insulin pump therapy. In addition to time in range, those using Control-IQ technology also saw statistically significant improvements in HbA1cand reductions in mean glucose. One report of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) was reported in the Control-IQ study arm due to an infusion set failure. No severe hypoglycemia was reported in the study.
System Performance and Usability - The system operated in active closed-loop mode an average of 92 percent of the time. Those using Control-IQ technology also participated in a technology acceptance survey to assess the impact the system had in their lives, and their general feelings about how simple or burdensome they found the technology. On a five-point scale, with 1 representing “not at all” and 5 representing “extremely”, participants rated the Control-IQ system a 4.8 for desire to continue use of the system, 4.7 for ease of use, 4.6 for usefulness and, 4.5 for trust.
“The contributions of the iDCL Trial to the body of automated insulin delivery research and its implications for the future of closed-loop technology is invaluable to the diabetes community,” said Dr. Kovatchev. “The NIH have provided an incredible service with their forward-thinking approach and support for this enormous undertaking.”
The iDCL trial was funded by the NIH’s
Freelife Kid AP Study Results
The Freelife Kid AP study is a multi-center, randomized assessment of
the efficacy of closed-loop insulin therapy in prepubertal children,
comparing nocturnal and 24-hour use of Control-IQ technology over 18
weeks, followed by an 18-week extension. The completed study, taking
place in
Glycemic Control –Time in range (70 mg/dL – 180 mg/dL) at 12 weeks for participants using the Control-IQ feature full time increased from 60 percent to 72 percent per day overall (p<0.001) and 83 percent during the overnight period. Time spent with glucose values above 180 mg/dL was reduced from 36 percent to 25 percent (p<0.001), and time spent below 70 mg/dL was reduced from 4 percent to 3 percent (p=0.006). In addition to time in range, study participants using Control-IQ technology full time also saw a reduction in mean glucose. No severe hypoglycemia was reported.
System Performance - The system operated in active closed-loop mode an average of 97 percent of the time in the group using the Control-IQ feature 24 hours per day.
“Waking up with glucose levels in control decreases the risk of both high and low blood glucose throughout the entire day, so the improvements in time in range seen in these studies using Control-IQ technology, particularly in the overnight period, are extremely compelling,” said Dr. Renard. “But not only do new hybrid closed-loop systems need to be effective at improving glycemic control, they must also be easy to understand and use so patients can experience the full benefits of the technology. The t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ technology easily achieved both of these objectives.”
About the t:slim X2 Insulin Pump with Control-IQ Technology
The t:slim X2 insulin pump with Control-IQ technology utilizes Dexcom G6
CGM sensor values to predict glucose levels 30 minutes ahead and adjust
insulin delivery to help prevent highs and lows, while still allowing
the user to manually bolus for meals. The system also automates
correction boluses, which is a feature not commercially available today
on automated insulin delivery devices. Control-IQ technology was created
from a series of algorithms developed by TypeZero Technologies, now a
wholly owned subsidiary of
“The Control-IQ technology data presented today are a testament to our
commitment to offer customers simple-to-use products that deliver
superior performance,” said
“Combining Tandem’s t:slim X2 pump with Control-IQ technology and the
exceptional accuracy of our Dexcom G6 CGM which requires zero
fingersticks for operation has delivered what promises to be the most
advanced, simple-to-use hybrid closed-loop system to date,” said
About
The content in this release is the sole responsibility of the authors
and does not necessarily represent the official views or imply
endorsement of the
Forward Looking Statement
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that
concern matters that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or projected
in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
relate to, among other things, the implications of the iDCL Trial and
Freelife Kid AP study on the future of closed-loop insulin delivery
technology, the expected number of participants in the remainder of the
Freelife Kid AP study and the outcomes of this study, the planned
submission of data from the DCLP3 study in a regulatory filing with the
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Source:
Media: Steve Sabicer, 714-907-6264, ssabicer@thesabicergroup.com
Investors:
Susan Morrison, 858-366-6900 x7005, IR@tandemdiabetes.com